Count a mixed pile of coins by ordering from largest to smallest value and adding on.
When coins are mixed, always start with the biggest value and work down to the smallest: quarters, then dimes, then nickels, then pennies. Starting big keeps the running total organized.
Count on from the running total as you add each coin's value -- say the growing total out loud after every coin.
Mastery looks like: They count a mixed pile of coins accurately by ordering biggest to smallest and counting on.
Common stumbles: Counting coins in a random order and losing the running total; adding pennies before the bigger coins.
See it visually
Interactive, spoken-aloud tools that show this idea in motion.