Find the perimeter of a shape by adding all the side lengths.
Perimeter is the distance ALL the way around a shape — like the fence around a yard. To find it, add up the lengths of every side.
Perimeter is a length, so it uses regular units (inches, feet), not square units. That is the big difference from area: perimeter is the border, area is the inside.
Mastery looks like: They find perimeter by summing all sides and keep perimeter and area units straight.
Common stumbles: Confusing perimeter with area; missing a side; using square units for perimeter.
See it visually
Interactive, spoken-aloud tools that show this idea in motion.