Review the make-a-ten and doubles strategies to add within 20 quickly.
You know some fast tricks for adding. Making a ten is one: turn a number into a ten first, then add what is left. Doubles is another: adding a number to itself, like 6 + 6.
These tricks help you add without counting one by one. The more you practice them, the faster your brain finds the answer.
Mastery looks like: They pick make-a-ten or doubles on their own and use it to add within 20 accurately.
Common stumbles: Forgetting to add the leftover part after making the ten; calling a near-double (like 6 + 7) a doubles fact.
See it visually
Interactive, spoken-aloud tools that show this idea in motion.