Answer simple who, what, and where questions about a story you just heard.
After a story, a few quick questions check what you remember. Who was in the story? What happened? Where did it happen?
Good listening means you can answer these questions using the story, not just a guess.
Mastery looks like: They answer who, what, and where questions correctly about a short story they just heard.
Common stumbles: Confusing who and what; answering with something they wish happened instead of what the story actually said.