Say the sound for the letters i, n, e, f, l, and w, and blend spoken sounds using any letters learned so far.
Six new letters again: i, n, e, f, l, and w. Two of them, i and e, are vowels, just like a and o.
I says "ih," like in itch. E says "eh," like in egg. Every single word needs a vowel sound like these hiding inside it somewhere.
Mastery looks like: They say all six new sounds (i, n, e, f, l, w) instantly and blend three spoken sounds, using any letters learned so far, into a word.
Common stumbles: Mixing up the short i and short e sounds since they sound close together; forgetting w is its own letter sound.
See it visually
Interactive, spoken-aloud tools that show this idea in motion.