Compare the capacity of two containers by filling them and describing which holds more or less.
Capacity means how much a container can hold. To compare two containers fairly, fill one with water, rice, or sand, then pour it into the other.
If it overflows, the first container holds more. If there is empty room left, the first container holds less.
Mastery looks like: They fairly compare two containers by pouring and correctly say which holds more, less, or the same.
Common stumbles: Guessing capacity from the height of a container instead of testing by pouring; not noticing overflow or leftover room.