Match specific pieces of evidence in an informational text to the claims they support, and explain the connection.
Informational writing usually makes CLAIMS -- statements the author wants you to believe -- and backs them up with EVIDENCE: facts, numbers, examples, or expert quotes. A strong reader does not just accept a claim; they check whether the evidence actually supports it.
Sometimes a text lists several claims and several pieces of evidence, and your job is to sort out which evidence goes with which claim. Good evidence answers the question "how do you know?" for a specific claim -- if it does not answer that question, it might belong somewhere else, or it might not be real evidence at all.
Mastery looks like: They can pair evidence to the correct claim in a multi-claim text and explain the logical connection in their own words.
Common stumbles: Accepting any nearby fact as evidence for a claim without checking whether it actually supports that specific claim.