Apply fraction multiplication to scale a recipe up or down, combining several ingredient conversions in one project.
Scaling a recipe means multiplying every ingredient by the same scale factor. Doubling a recipe multiplies every amount by 2; making a half batch multiplies every amount by 1/2.
Scale factors do not have to be whole numbers -- making 1 1/2 times a recipe multiplies every ingredient by 3/2, mixing fraction and mixed-number multiplication into one real project.
Mastery looks like: They can identify a recipe scale factor and correctly multiply every ingredient by it, including fraction and mixed-number factors.
Common stumbles: Scaling only some ingredients and not others; mixing up which number is the scale factor versus the original amount.
See it visually
Interactive, spoken-aloud tools that show this idea in motion.